In a Colorado divorce hearing, the judge usually asks about residency, whether the marriage is irretrievably broken, your finances, your children, and any agreement you reached. In an uncontested case the questions are short and confirm the record; in a contested hearing, the questions go deeper on each disputed issue.
Knowing the likely questions makes testimony calmer and clearer. Here are the questions judges commonly ask and why each one matters.
Basic Questions About Your Case
The first questions build the court record for your Colorado divorce. Expect to confirm your name, your spouse’s name, the date of the marriage, and where each of you lives.
The court must find that at least one spouse was domiciled in Colorado for 91 days before filing and that the marriage is irretrievably broken.1 If both spouses state under oath that the marriage is irretrievably broken, or one does and the other does not deny it, the law presumes it unless evidence shows otherwise.2
Questions About Finances
The judge usually asks whether you exchanged financial disclosures and whether your sworn financial statement is complete and accurate. Each spouse must provide a sworn financial statement, tax returns, and other financial records as mandatory disclosures.3
Expect follow-up questions on income, retirement accounts, the home, and debts. Answer only what is asked, and say so if you do not know an exact figure.
Good preparation makes a hearing less stressful and your answers clearer. Johnson Law Group offers a no-pressure consultation to prepare you for the questions in your case, so schedule a consultation well before your hearing date.
Questions About Your Agreement
If you and your spouse signed a separation agreement, the judge usually asks whether you understand it, signed it voluntarily, and believe it is fair. Financial terms bind the court unless it finds them unconscionable, while terms about the children are not binding on the court.4
Expect questions about whether you had time to review the agreement and the chance to consult an attorney. Answer honestly if anything was rushed.
Questions About Your Children
If you have children, the judge usually asks about the parenting plan, schedules, school, and how decisions will be made. Every answer is measured against the child’s best interests, with paramount consideration to the child’s safety.5
In a contested hearing, expect detailed questions about each parent’s involvement, the children’s routines, and any safety concerns. Specific examples help the court more than general statements.
Do You Always Have to Go to Court?
Not always. The court can enter final orders on affidavit if there are no minor children, or if both spouses have attorneys and a separation agreement covering the children.6 Other statutory conditions must also be met, and the court can still require a hearing.
An uncontested divorce and a contested divorce follow different paths, depending on how much you and your spouse agree.
Tips for Testifying
- Listen to the whole question before you answer.
- Answer only what is asked and stop.
- Stay calm and respectful, even when you disagree.
- Bring your documents and know where key numbers are.
Talk With a Colorado Divorce Attorney
Testimony goes better when you know what the judge needs to hear and why. Johnson Law Group is here to help.
The attorneys at Johnson Law Group prepare clients for every type of divorce hearing and will give you a clear read on what to expect in yours. Schedule a free consultation through our Colorado offices, and we will serve as your North Star from here.
Sources
[2] C.R.S. § 14-10-110(1) – Presumption of irretrievable breakdown when both parties so state, or one so states and the other does not deny it | https://colorado.public.law/statutes/crs_14-10-110
[3] C.R.C.P. 16.2(e)(2) – Mandatory disclosures, including the Sworn Financial Statement (Colorado Judicial Branch JDF 1125, Form 35.1) | https://www.coloradojudicial.gov/sites/default/files/2023-07/JDF%201125%20Mandatory%20Disclosure%20Form%2035.1.docx
[4] C.R.S. § 14-10-112(2) – Separation agreement terms binding unless unconscionable; terms for the children excepted | https://colorado.public.law/statutes/crs_14-10-112
[5] C.R.S. § 14-10-124(1.5) – Best interests of the child, with paramount consideration to safety | https://colorado.public.law/statutes/crs_14-10-124
[6] C.R.S. § 14-10-120.3 – Final orders upon affidavit: conditions; court may require a formal hearing | https://colorado.public.law/statutes/crs_14-10-120.3